The horrible events in the Middle East have puzzled all of us.
I've wondered and doubted that Muslims and Christians could coexist with trust and respect. So when invited to visit Jordan with 20 other American women, I eagerly accepted. My hope was to understand "what in the world was happening in the Middle East.”
I found far different people, attitudes and potential for the region than I had imagined. The people (probably like people everywhere) were more similar than different from our delegation. Our group called "Bridges of Understanding" was founded by the wife of the former Jordanian Ambassador to the US and the wife of a Bush Administration official. So our access to leaders in government, education, health and business was extraordinary.
We met with 21 career women; and we met Queen Rania who is exquisitely beautiful. We met the US Ambassador, Cabinet Ministers, family friends of our host and working people in hotels, shops and tourist attractions. Everyone was amazingly friendly and hospitable. Even my camel driver was ingratiating after over charging me for a 15 minute camel ride.
I loved the people and fell in love with the country. Their King is a visionary. The King and Queen appear to work tirelessly to bring prosperity to their nation. They have no oil and almost no natural resources. Consequently they rely on human capital. Their highest priority is to expand the education and produce citizens able to compete in the modern world. They are currently adding computer science and hospitality to their curriculum as well as adding Kindergarten, 11th and 12th grades to what was only a ten-year mandatory public education program.
Religious tolerance is part of their culture. Many of their Muslim leaders were educated in Christian missionary schools. However only 6% of the people are Christian and 92% are Sunni Muslims. A significant portion are of Palestinian descent having immigrated during various Palestinian-Israeli conflicts seeking both security and opportunity.
When asked what they thought of the Iraq war, each person responded that a two-state solution between Palestine and Israel (with return to the 1967 boarders and compensation for the dislocated Palestinians) would be the first step towards peace in the Middle East. Following the King's lead, the people believe peace between Israel and Palestine will remove a primary excuse for war and help lead to peaceful negotiations throughout the region.
We had fun also! We visited four of the key tourist attractions: Mt Nebo where Moses saw the Promised Land; Jarash, ruins of a fantastic Roman City; Petra, a natural and archaeological wonder where I rode a camel and "The Raiders of the Lost Ark" was filmed; and the Dead Sea where I bobbed in the salty sea nearly 500 feet below sea level and had a black mud mineral bath. The potential for tourism is terrific…if fear of violence is reduced.
Jordan felt very safe. The crime rate is very low. One colleague lost her new camera and tearfully reported the loss to the police. The police assured her "what is lost in Jordan is found in Jordan". Indeed, her camera was turned into the police department within several hours of her loss. We heard many other testimonials of the honesty and kindness of Jordanians.
Jordan was full of surprises for me. I expected a dour, poor population under siege. Jordan is poor, but it's economic growth rate was 7.4% in 2004 and continuing at an aggressive pace. The unemployed rate is a high 12% but declining. The population is young and benefiting from aggressive education programs. Everyone learns English beginning in the second grade; 91% of the people are literate.
There is much to applaud in Jordan. There is much to be done. Our ambitious goal to improve Arab-American understanding has had a great beginning. I hope sharing my experiences helps you appreciate the Jordanians and I do.
Beth